Mormon Migration Geographic mobility had been a necessity for members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints almost since the Church’s founding in 1830. The Mormons, U.S. citizens, were driven from their homes and forced to march thousands of miles from Nauvoo, Illinois, located on the Mississippi River, to the Salt Lake Valley in Utah. In June 1845 the leader of the Mormons, Joseph Smith, was murdered. At the time of the planning of the exodus in 1846, the territory was owned by the Republic of Mexico, which soon after went to war with the United States … STUDY. The United States requests men to fight in the U.S.-Mexican War. Western Mormon Migration - 1846/1847. To give feedback, contact us at [email protected]. Appropriately, Young named the collective the Camp of Israel. That is when organized companies traveled to Utah by wagon or handcart. The movement began in 1856 and continued until 1860. The immigrants were from the British, Scandinavian, Swedish, and Netherlands Missions. The Mormon Migration was an important time in history because the religion was new; it had troubles, but Mormons are good at heart. The sources in this set help place the Mormon migration in geographic, political, religious, and cultural contexts, including other westward movement motivated by Manifest Destiny. Description. The Mormon handcart movement began in 1856 and continued until 1860. Mormon Migration Database, 1840-1932. The trouble of proving themselves worthy to the world and finding safety was hard. Young decided to migrate to the Great Salt Lake, just south of the Oregon Trail. Boston House, Exterminate. Migration of the Mormons to the west continued in organized companies along the Mormon Trail until 1869. Their leader assassinated and their homes under attack, the Mormons of Nauvoo, Illinois, begin a long westward migration that eventually brings them to the valley of the Great Salt Lake in Utah. Persecute. “Mormon Immigration Index Released,” Ensign, Oct. 2000, 78 The Family and Church History Department recently released the Mormon Immigration Index on CD-ROM. Cuban Immigration After the Revolution, 1959-1973, Exodusters: African American Migration to the Great Plains, Nineteenth-Century Schools for the Deaf and Blind, Japanese American Internment During World War II, Full Steam Ahead: The Steam Engine and Transportation in the Nineteenth Century, Immigration and Americanization, 1880-1930, Mexican Labor and World War II: The Bracero Program, These sets were created and reviewed by the teachers on the. Mormons, who called themselves “Saints” or “Latter-day Saints” (LDS), established successive religious communities in frontier Ohio, Missouri, and Illinois in the 1830s and 1840s; each time they were forcibly driven out and dispossessed of their property because of their religious beliefs and practices. Type of Migration The Mormon settlement in the 1800s was an internal migration in the U.S.A. A plan of Winter Quarters, Nebraska, during the winter of 1846 to 1847. Each year during the Mormon migration, people continued to be organized into "companies", each company bearing the name of its leader and subdivided into groups of 10 and 50. This collection consists of an index of pioneer immigrants with image links to journals, autobiographies, letters, and other narratives for the years 1840 to 1932. Boston Spa, Over the next decade, tens of thousands followed the Mormon trail to Utah in search of a new “Zion”—a holy community where they could worship without persecution. An excerpt from a roster for Company A of the Mormon Battalion in the Mexican-American War, 1846. Someone who is killed for his/her beliefs. An 1897 map of the route of the Mormon pioneers from Nauvoo to Salt Lake. Brigham Young became the new leader of the Mormons. The trek of the Mormon pioneers is one of the most inspiring and heartbreaking episodes in U.S and Mormon history. One of the end products associated with this project is a comprehensive map of Mormon Trails across Iowa with selected points of interest (Figure 4). A person who is first to enter or settle a region. National History Day. Mormon emigration stories have been shared over and over through the decades. Today, many youth and leaders in the Church repeat these stories as they pull handcarts and reenact experiences of the early pioneers. Begun during an era of intense religious revival in America, the Church boldly claimed to restore rather than reform traditional Christianity. Communal. 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